| Any
concrete stamper who has been in business for awhile has had to
deal with surface crusting. This is a situation where the surface
dries out before the concrete underneath. It is typically caused
by a combination of wind and sun, and creates a big problem for
the stamper. The problem is that with each placement of a stamp
(particularly those with a deep profile) a tension crack occurs
around the edges of the stamped joints, or sometimes in the middle
of a stamped stone. Although these cracks are usually only cosmetic
and not a structural problem, they are unsightly and can cause a
customer to balk at paying for the job.
It is best
to avoid surface crusting in the first place by utilizing liquid
evaporation retarders. These are products that when sprayed on the
floated slab, form an invisible film which inhibits premature moisture
evaporation. However, sometimes no matter what you try, difficult
situations arise and you are left with surface cracks.
There are a
couple of ways to deal with these cracks. The first is to take care
of them while stamping. The other is to go back another day and
fill the cracks. Both procedures are acceptable and have their places.
If my crew and I have time to fix them while out on the stamps,
we prefer to do it that way. Sometimes, however, we are under the
gun and don’t have the time to fix them while stamping. In
this situation, we know we can get them later.
To fix the cracks while stamping, you will need to acquire a specialized
tool. This inexpensive tool can be found at any hardware or paint
store. It is simply a 2 inch fuzzy paint roller and frame.
You can carry it in your back pocket while stamping, and whenever
a crack appears, you just use the dry roller to close it up. By
rolling the fuzzy roller across the crack, you can push it back
together without marring the surface. Use only enough pressure to
close the crack.
To fix the
cracks another day, wait until you have swept the slab and washed
off the excess release agent with a garden hose. Don’t worry
about being too thorough, as this is not the final cleaning. When
the slab is somewhat dry, mix up a slurry of color hardener and
acrylic concrete fortifier. If your color hardener is too coarse,
before mixing, remove the large sand particles by sifting through
a piece of nylon pantyhose, cloth, or fine mesh screen. After mixing
the slurry, work it into the cracks with either a sponge, small
hobby paint brush, or simply a gloved finger. Use a dry rag to pat
a little release agent on the patch. After the patch has set thoroughly,
finish cleaning the slab and seal as normal.
Using these
methods, you can repair the majority of surface crusting cracks.
Although some of them may still be slightly visible, they will not
be open and waiting for the customer’s criticism.
Steve
VandeWater
ArtistiCrete
LLC, Noblesville IN
www.4greatconcrete.com
Copyright
© 2005 Decosup Inc. All rights reserved. No portion of this article
may be reproduced without the express consent or permission from
Decosup Inc.
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